Switzerland Holidays

Holidays in Switzerland: mountains, lakes and cities

Holidays in Switzerland offer an impressive mix of soaring alpine peaks, pristine lakes, and historic cities. It's a country of dramatic contrasts, where you can be skiing down a mountain one day and strolling along a palm-lined promenade the next. Whether you're planning a summer of hiking through meadows, a winter on the slopes of the Swiss Alps, or a city break filled with culture, you'll find it here. From the iconic Matterhorn peak above Zermatt to the shores of Lake Geneva and the scenic journey of the Glacier Express, Switzerland is a year-round destination with two distinct personalities.

Where to go in Switzerland

Switzerland's compact size makes it easy to explore, but its diverse regions each offer a completely different experience. Choose between classic alpine villages, vibrant cultural hubs, and serene lakeside towns – or combine a few for the ultimate Swiss adventure.

Lucerne and Lake Lucerne

For many, Lucerne is the picture-postcard image of Switzerland. Its well-preserved medieval old town features frescoed houses and the famous Chapel Bridge, a covered wooden footbridge dating back to the 14th century. The city sits on the edge of Lake Lucerne, where you can take a boat trip for panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, including the striking Mount Pilatus.

Interlaken and the Jungfrau region

Set between the turquoise waters of Lake Thun and Lake Brienz, Interlaken is the gateway to the Bernese Oberland and a hub for adventure. This area, known as the Jungfrau region, is a paradise for hikers and thrill-seekers. From here, you can access mountain villages like Grindelwald and take the train up to Jungfraujoch – the highest railway station in Europe – for impressive views of the Aletsch Glacier.

Zermatt and the Matterhorn

No trip to the Swiss Alps is complete without seeing the Matterhorn. The car-free village of Zermatt lies at the foot of this iconic, pyramid-shaped peak. It's a world-class destination for skiing and snowboarding in the winter, with hundreds of kilometres of pistes. In summer, the area is a paradise for hikers, with trails offering constant views of the famous mountain.

Geneva, Zurich and Basel

Switzerland's cities are clean, efficient, and packed with things to do. Geneva sits on the shores of the vast Lake Geneva, where the Jet d'Eau water fountain shoots 140 metres into the air. It's a global hub with a chic atmosphere. Zurich combines a historic centre with a modern edge, particularly in the trendy Zurich West and Langstrasse districts, where old factories now house cool bars and art spaces. For a culture-rich break, head to Basel, which is home to around 40 museums and a charming old town.

Lugano and Locarno

In the south, the Italian-speaking region of Ticino offers a different flavour of Switzerland. Here, towns like Lugano and Locarno have a distinct Mediterranean feel, with lakeside promenades, open-air cafes, and even palm trees. It's the perfect place to relax, enjoy gelato, and explore charming villages perched in the surrounding valleys.

Switzerland by scenic train

The Swiss rail network is an attraction in itself. The trains are famous for their punctuality and the striking scenery they pass through. A journey on one of the panoramic trains is a must-do. The Glacier Express connects Zermatt and St Moritz on a route that crosses 291 bridges and passes through 91 tunnels. For more dramatic alpine landscapes, the Bernina Express travels over high mountain passes with sweeping views from its panoramic windows.

When to visit Switzerland

Switzerland is truly a year-round destination. The main ski season runs from December to April, when resorts like St Moritz, Verbier, and Zermatt are covered in snow. For hiking, cycling, and swimming in the lakes, the best time to visit is during the summer months from June to September, when the weather is warm and the alpine meadows are full of wildflowers. The shoulder seasons of May and October offer pleasant weather with fewer crowds. If you're a music fan, the world-famous Montreux Jazz Festival takes place on the shores of Lake Geneva every July.

Swiss food and drink

Swiss cuisine is hearty, warming, and perfect after a day in the mountains. Cheese is central to many traditional dishes. You can try a classic cheese fondue, where you dip bread into a pot of melted Gruyère and Emmental, or raclette, where melted cheese is scraped over potatoes, pickles, and onions. Another popular dish is rösti, a pan-fried cake of grated potatoes. A trip here isn't complete without sampling authentic Swiss chocolate, known for its rich and creamy texture.

Things to do in Switzerland

Beyond the classic activities, Switzerland offers plenty of memorable things to do:

  • In winter, you can go skiing and snowboarding, try snowshoeing, or simply enjoy the cosy atmosphere of an alpine village.
  • During the summer, take a boat trip across Lake Geneva or Lake Lucerne for a fresh perspective on the landscape.
  • For something different, you can visit CERN near Geneva – the world's leading particle physics laboratory.
  • Or for a more relaxed pace, find a local producer and learn about the country's famous cheesemaking and chocolate-making traditions.

With its blend of natural drama and urban sophistication, Switzerland offers a holiday for every kind of traveller.

Need to know

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Capital
Bern
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Language
GER/FRE
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Currency
Swiss Franc
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Time zone
GMT +1
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Flight time
1hr 20mins

* Average time from London Gatwick to Zurich

All regions in Switzerland

Explore our map of Switzerland

Your questions answered

Switzerland’s best weather is usually between May and September. So, if you’re looking to walk the mountain trails, this is the time to go. However, many visitors prefer to head to the country in spring and autumn. It can be quieter during this time, making sightseeing a more relaxed experience. The weather is usually still pleasant too. If you like the idea of a romantic break in winter, then cities like Zurich have a lot to offer. Cosy evenings in warm restaurants and strolls through twinkling night-time streets are hard to beat.
What Switzerland lacks in coastal beaches, it makes up for in its scenic lakeside hotspots. This landlocked country knows how to make the most of its best features. Swimming and bathing are popular summertime activities on the scenic shores of Lake Geneva.The country’s lidos are a great place to head. Many have heated outdoor pools and lawned areas for sunbathing. Some have play areas and activities for families too. Livelier locations are well-served by restaurants and bars, while quieter spots are ideal for barbecues and picnics.
Many of Switzerland’s lakes are ideal for a spot of summertime swimming, although the popular locations can be busy. Head to the shores early in the morning to find the perfect bathing spot. You don’t have to be a good swimmer to enjoy the Swiss lakes though. Walking and cycling around the shores are also fun. Boat trips are another excellent way to see the country’s famous lakes. If you’re looking to combine lakeside activities with a city break, then the city of Geneva might just hit the mark.
Switzerland is famed for its alpine scenery. The Matterhorn is one of the most famous peaks. However, this country is not just about climbing snow-capped mountains and skiing on their slopes. Its high-quality chocolate is known the world over. And so is the cheese, with its characteristic holes.But there’s more to the country than mountains and food. Switzerland is home to some of the finest watch brands in the world which are hard to miss in the cities’ more exclusive shops. Museums and galleries are plentiful in places like Basel, giving the country a good reputation for culture.
How long you spend in Switzerland really depends on what type of holiday you’re planning. Skiing, city escapes and nature trips are all popular here. A short break to one of the bigger cities, such as Zurich or Geneva may need a few days to take in all the sights. If you’d like to explore the many cultural attractions in Basel, you might prefer a week away. And if you fancy a few boat trips or a scenic railway journey then you could take a longer holiday.
Switzerland has only one holiday fixed at federal level: Swiss National Day on 1 August. New Year's Day (1 January), Ascension Day and Christmas Day (25 December) are observed in all 26 cantons in practice. Everything else is decided cantonally, so the total ranges from roughly eight to fifteen days depending on where you are. Catholic cantons observe Corpus Christi, Assumption (15 August), All Saints' Day (1 November) and Immaculate Conception (8 December); Protestant cantons generally do not. Geneva has its own Jeûne genevois in September.
You might think traditional Swiss food begins and ends at cheese with holes in it. But there’s a much richer breadth of cuisine than cheesy fondue and raclette. There are the humble rosti and rustic-looking tartiflette, as well as wholesome meals such as Zurich ragout. On the sweet side, there are nutty, spiced leckerli biscuits and of course, Swiss chocolate. Having said that, you could do worse than fill up on the delights of melted, garlicky cheese. With lots of homemade bread and a glass of white wine, you could be in foodie heaven.