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Austria

Austria Holidays

Stately heritage and Alpine bliss

It might have been the setting for The Sound of Music, but Austria holidays offer a lot more than scenic hillside rambles – though the hiking really is excellent. Nestled in the centre of Europe, centuries of fluctuating empires and royal throne-hopping have left their mark on Austria’s culture and architecture. This is especially evident in Vienna, where castles like the stately Schönbrunn Palace – a Unesco heritage site – stand alongside imposing buildings of all styles.

Elsewhere, the Danube river winds past crumbling castles in the picturesque Wachau Valley. Other city breaks might include ornate Salzburg, the birthplace of Mozart, or Graz, with its old town and famous medieval clock tower. For classical music fans, world-class theatres across the country echo with the creations of home-grown cultural heroes (think Haydn and Schubert – though others might be more familiar with the work of Eurovision star Conchita Wurst). Museums and galleries showcase the nation’s rich history and paintings by the likes of Klimt and Schiele.

Further afield, the Alps offer their own respite from city life, where hikers and skiers can admire fine Austrian vistas. The warmth and hospitality of Austrian culture is often best expressed through its food. Crisp wiener schnitzel and knödel dumplings are just some of its treasures, best washed down with some excellent local beer. A bit of strudel for dessert and a shot of schnapps will usually round off any meal – just a few more excellent reasons for booking a holiday to Austria as soon as possible.

Need to know

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Capital
Vienna
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Language
German
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Currency
Euro
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Time zone
GMT +1
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Flight time
1hr 30mins

* Average time from London Luton to Salzburg

Your questions answered

Austria is warmest from April to October, making it ideal for city breaks to places like Salzburg and Vienna. Away from the cities, the summer is a great time to go hiking in the mountains, although occasionally there can still be snow on higher ground. Salzburg comes alive with classical music during the peak summer months of July and August, but, if you’re looking for a quieter break spring, and autumn are also good times to visit. Skiing is the main activity during the winter months; however, November and December are great times to discover the country’s Christmas Markets too.
Austria usually sees snow from December to March, although in the mountains it can last longer, especially higher up on the peaks. This is when the ski season hits its stride. On lower ground, you can still expect to see some snow during December, January and February, although it’s never guaranteed. Salzburg, in central Austria, typically sees the most snow in January and February, with a monthly average snowfall of 24cm during this time. Vienna, which lies to the east of the country, will typically see a monthly average snowfall of 18cm.
Austria is well-known for its mountains, so skiing and hiking are traditional activities here. However, the country is just as well-known for its music. Classical music plays a huge part in the history of the country, with concerts and festivals taking place throughout the year. Salzburg is probably most famous for being the birthplace of Mozart and the original location for The Sound of Music. However, it’s also well-known for its architecture with the imposing Hohensalzburg Fortress sitting high above the city. And the Viennese culture of coffee houses and cosy wine taverns is as world-renowned as its palaces.
Austria prides itself on both its hearty traditional food and its rich coffee house culture. Wiener schnitzel, goulash and tafelspitz are dishes found on many restaurant menus. And for the sweet-toothed, there’s no shortage of cakes and pastries. One of the traditional coffee houses is a good place to sample these. Sachertorte, a Viennese chocolate cake, is one of the most famous, but perhaps even more well-known is Austria’s apple strudel. Oven-baked desserts such as Salzburger nockerl and speciality pancakes such as kaiserschmarrn are also firm favourites.
More than half of Austria is made up of mountains, with the alps providing a scenic backdrop to much of the country’s landscape. For this reason, Austria’s ski resorts are a popular winter destination. However, the mountains provide much more, with hiking being one of the other favourite activities. For the more relaxed holiday itinerary, there are often scenic tours that take in the mountains, allowing you to sit back and enjoy the views. If being on level ground is more your thing, then there’s plenty to do in the cities too.
Austria is a great option for short city breaks or for longer stays venturing out to the mountains and lakes. Salzburg is a compact city, so you could take in most of the major attractions over a long weekend. However, some visitors prefer to take their time, attending concerts and taking day trips further afield. Vienna is a bigger city, but it has a good transport system, making it easy to explore whether you’re there for a week or just a few days.